Page 12 - STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTUR AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE PERIOD 2021-2030 AND VISION TO 2050

53 What is “outsourcing production”, and how can Viet Nam’s agricultural sector 96
avoid the “trap” of outsourcing production?

54 Currently, many rural workers have to leave their hometowns to work elsewhere. 98
What are the directions in the Strategy to create jobs on the spot, thereby
reducing the situation of “leaving agriculture, leaving hometown”?

55 How to formalize “informal labour” from the rural area? What specific policies 99
do the localities need to implement this orientation effectively?

56 Experiences from other countries show that the “service economy” plays an 100
increasingly important role, contributing to the structural transformation of the
rural economy. What solutions have been set in the Strategy to develop the
“service economy” in the countryside?

57 The New Rural Development Program has many significant contributions; 101
however, with the regional differences in Viet Nam, what does the Strategy
suggest for development orientations adapting to regional differences?

58 What are the “vulnerable people” and “disadvantaged people”? What does 102
the Strategy mention about supporting vulnerable and disadvantaged groups
in rural areas?

59 To solve the problem of environmental pollution in rural areas, the Strategy 103
sets out the orientation to “proactively deal with pollution at the source”. How
is this understood?

104
3.4 Main solutions of the strategy..............................................................................................

60 The Strategy proposes solutions to shift from the “agricultural supply chain” 104
to the “commodity value chain”. How is this understood?

61 How to shift from developing agricultural products of “single value” to 106
“multi-value integration”?

62 Clarifying the contents of “new agricultural production models” such as organic 108
agriculture, circular agriculture, smart agriculture, and high-tech agriculture
as mentioned in the Strategy?

63 The Strategy proposes solutions to develop “multi-purpose irrigation”. How is 111
this understood?

64 The strategy states a solution to promote “Agricultural mechanization” 112
to improve labour productivity and production efficiency. How is this
understood, and which criteria are used for assessing the level of agricultural
mechanization?

12 Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development
in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050