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19.






                                                                      What is the “Commodity Council”,
                                                                      and what is its role?






                  According to FAO , Commodity Council or  processors,  and  cooperatives)  with equal
                                    17
               Commodity Association are the organizations  voices in policy-making which is formed
               that bring  together multiple interest groups  through a agency of which members  are
               related  to a particular commodity or sector  selected from different stages of production,
               (such  as the coffee  sector) in a particular  processing and trading). When the majority
               country, whether the commodity is for export  of delegates vote in favour of a rule/proposed
               or domestic market or both. The Commodity  policy, it becomes the policy of the Cotton
               Councils can attract members from all actors  Council.
               in the value chain (producers,  collectors,        Commodity Associations  and Commodity
               processors,  distributors and exporters, as  Councils perform activities outside the
               well  as from input and supporting service  asociations  (such  as  government advocacy)
               providers). Sometimes, Government agencies  or internal (such  as  providing trainings for
               can also be members of Commodity Councils.  members or resolving disputes). However, in
                  The Commodity Council play an essential  some cases there may be duplications, such
               role in improving the value chain operation of  as providing market information to members
               a specific commodity’s value chain as a focal  and non-members. The main activities of
               point for policy dialogue with the government.  the Commodity Council and Commodity
               The Council also has many other functions,  Association  include (1)  Policy Advocacy
               including    arbitration   and    formulating   and trade negotiations; (2) Promotion
               regulations, setting or advising  on grades  and improvement of quality ;  (3) Training
               and standards, promoting brands or quality,  provision; (4) Market information and others;
               assisting with research, trade promotion in  (5) Providing solutions for difficult problems in
               domestic and export markets, and information  logistics; (6) Research and Development.
               provision.
                  In the United States,  for example, the
               Cotton  Council  comprises  members from
               each stage of the chain (producers, splitters,   17  FAO. (2009). Commodity Associations: A tool for supply chain
                                                               development, Agricultural Management, Finance and Market-
               storekeepers, companies, traders, cottonseed    ing Report



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                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development
                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development   53
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
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