Page 63 - STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTUR AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE PERIOD 2021-2030 AND VISION TO 2050
P. 63

The  carbon footprint  is understood  as  production (or service provision), distribution,
               “the volume of carbon emission of a product”,  consumers’     use    and   disposal/recycling
               which refers to both direct and indirect GHG  (Wiedmann & Minx, 2008; Carbon Trust, 2007;
               emissions (expressed in a  kilogram of  CO   BSI, 2008; FAO, 2015).
                                                            2
               equivalent) of a product throughout  the
               product  cycle, from  raw materials through




                   Figure 4: Depicting the carbon footprint of sectors in the global economy




                           Carbon dioxide (unit: ton)
                      CO  – Amount of Carbon dioxide emitted from each given activity
                        2
                      C0 e – The amount of carbon dioxide emitted along with other greenhouse gases is converted to the same units
                        2


                                                                    Coffee Cappuccino 235g CO e
                                                                                       2
                                                                    1kg of chicken produces 6.9kg of CO e
                                                                                             2
                                                                    1kg of vegetables produces 2kg of CO e
                                                                                              2
                              FOOD AND FOOD                         1kg of fruit produces 1.1kg of CO e
                                                                                          2
                                SERVICES
                              (agriculture, food   GO TO WORK                 Using cars each year produces 5 tons of CO e
                                                                                                           2
                              delivery, cooking)  (car/public                 1 bus ride generates 66g CO e/passenger/km
                                                                                                2
                                               transport)                     Cycling generates 17g CO e/km
                                                                                               2
                                                          AIR                   Long trip generates 138g CO e/km
                                                                                                   2
                                                                                Short trip generates 120g CO e/km
                                                                                                    2
                                                                            Reading the newspaper every day produces 400g of CO 2
                                                               EDUCATION
                               ENTERTAINMENT ACTIVITIES   AIR CONDITIONER
                                (watching TV, commuting,   (at home and at
                                 excluding airplane use)  work)


                                                 APPAREL            A maple shirt from production to disposal produces 10kg of CO e
                                                                                                              2
                                            (manufacture, transportation,
             Watching TV for 1 hour on          rental, laundry)
             a 24-inch plasma screen
             produces 220g CO e
                         2
             A short trip to the gym can   HYGIENE AND
                                        HEALTH
             also produce 9.5 kg of CO 2  (lighting, decoration,    5 minutes of hot shower produces 1.5kg of CO 2
             Buy online a CD that      gardening)                   Bathing produces 4kg of CO e/day
                                                                                      2
             produces 400g CO e                                     Drying at 40C produces 2.5kg CO 2
                         2
                                                            Each 100W standard bulb produces
                                                            63kg of CO /year
                                   HOUSEHOLD                       2
                                (lighting, decorating,      Cutting grass produces 73kg of
                                   gardening)               CO /0.4ha/year
                                                              2
                                                            Building a new house with 2 bedrooms
                                                            generates 88 tons of CO e    You can
                                                                            2            reduce unnecessary
                                                                                         consumption while
                                                     Sending an email produces 4g        saving money and
                           INFORMATION,              CO eUsing a mobile phone for 1 hour/  helping you live green
                                                       2
                             CONTACT                 day generates 1.25kg of CO e
                           (telephone and                              2
                             internet)
                                                                                                   Source:


                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development   63
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
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