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for ownership of rural residents (Dower, 2001).
Participation in the development process of
rural communities, the local authorities, the
central government and other supporting
organizations are critical, and it is required
to have an appropriate institution to ensure
fair and effective participation of all
stakeholders. Hence, modern conceptions
of rural development promote the process
of decentralization and favour the strong
involvement of the community, the private
sector and the market in various forms.
05.
What is inclusive After many years, the term “sustainable development”
development? has become the center of development orientation and policy
What is the role formulation globally. Since the 2000s, the term “inclusive
of inclusive growth” has been coined after scholars worldwide discovered
growth in that growth in developing countries does not always lead to
agriculture a reduction in inequality and an increase in living conditions
and rural as predicted. Much scientific evidence shows that increasing
development? income inequality is the cause of slower economic growth
and social unrest in the future. Therefore, inclusive growth is
a more proactive approach to ensure the harmony between
economic growth and social justice with the ultimate goal of
human development. Inclusive growth is a model towards the
goal of sustainable development coupled with social justice for
ensuring that all members of society have equal opportunities,
contributing to and sharing benefits of economic growth.
Inclusive growth is geared towards narrowing the gap between
the rich and the poor, and the benefits of growth are distributed
more equitably, leading to improvement in people’s living
standards and other aspects such as health, jobs and working
skills, a clean environment, and community support.
22 Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development
in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050