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65.       What is “Farmer intellectualization”? What are the solutions in the Strategy to
                           educate farmers and make them professional?




                                                               destiny and the process of rural community
                                                               development.
                                                                  To do so, farmers must realize that their
                                                               lives are self-decided. Thus, farmers must have
                                                               a strong will and think positively instead of
                                                               self-deprecating, dependence, or just staying
                                                               in the house, field, or garden. They must be
                                                               supported in accessing training in knowledge
                                                               and  skills, updating best practices  and
                                                               advanced technologies.
                                                                  The agricultural sector is approaching new
                                                               thinking in the era of the knowledge economy,
                                                               applying achievements from the fourth
                                                               industrial revolution. Hence, farmers - the
                                                               subject of agriculture - must change mind-set
                                                               gain knowledge, accumulate skills, and update
                                                               advanced technologies. The requirements and
                                                               solutions for “developing human resources,
                                                               improving farmers’ knowledge” were identified
                                                               in Resolution 26 of the Central Committee 7 of
                                                               Session X fourteen years ago. The resonance
                                                               between the experience accumulated from
                                                               the practices of farmers with the support
                                                               of agricultural experts and scientists, the
                                                               “cloud” knowledge store, and the “digital
                                                               data” connection can help create “barefoot
                                                               scientists” and make new values.

                                                                  Enhanced knowledge and skills can help
                  Farmers are considered the subject  farmers approach effective production and
               and placed in the central position when  business methods and sustainable enrichment.
               implementing     the   restructuring  of   the  Friendly meetings between scientists, experts,
               agricultural sector and building new rural  and entrepreneurs who are passionate on
               areas. But to fulfil the subject’s role and  supporting farmers, can impart knowledge
               commensurate with the central part, farmers  on business opportunities. The community
               need to improve their capacity through  meetings can introduce market information
               intellectualization.                            and popular economic rules and guide useful
                  To become a subject, a farmer must have  skills.  Agricultural  extension  programs on
               self-reliance, full knowledge, skills, capacity,  the radio encourage farmers to produce with
               and  attitude of the  “owner”  - mastering  his  minimize production costs. With knowledge,




                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development   113
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
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