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66.       What are the orientations

                                                                                    to promote rural labour
                                                                                    restructuring in the
                                                                                    Strategy?









                  Labour restructuring is a change in the             the  foundation  and  motivation  for  the
               quantity and quality of labour in a certain area       National Target Program on New Rural
               and time. Labour restructuring is distributing         Development.
               and allocating work according to progressive       •   Encouraging industrial and service
               regulations and trends, aiming to use human            enterprises to invest in rural areas,
               resources   for  growth    and   development           especially    labour-intensive   ones,
               comprehensively.                                       to create sustainable jobs for rural
                  Labour restructuring is a change in the             workers through improving the business
               relationship amongst resources constituting            investment environment and rural
               components to create a new labour structure            infrastructure. Creating “ready-to-use
               suitable to socio-economic conditions  in each         land” and preferential policies for
               period.                                                enterprises invested in rural areas,
                  Currently, the labour structure of the whole        especially in remote and ethnic minority
               economy and the rural area is divided into             areas, through credit and tax incentives,
               three groups: agriculture, industry, and service.      etc.
               Over time, labour in these industry groups has     •   Conservating and developing traditional
               shifted from the agriculture sector to the other       craft villages to create more jobs; linking
               two groups. By location, labour is moving from         economic activities of craft villages
               rural to urban areas, from remote to central           with  tourism services  to preserve and
               areas, with many potentials and opportunities          develop traditional culture. Increasing
               for development.                                       income for rural people from non-
                  Orientations to promote rural labour                agricultural occupations. Developing
               restructuring in the Strategy include:                 local and regional products to exploit
                  •   Rapidly developing rural industry               local advantages and create jobs for
                      and    services    to   promote     the         rural workers. Effectively implementing
                      transformation  of economic and rural           the OCOP Program, forming multi-
                      labour structures; Rural economic               valued OCOP products associated with
                      stakeholders (collaborative economy,            regional and national advantages.
                      small  and medium enterprises, start-       •   Developing a service economy in rural
                      ups,  innovative enterprises,  etc.)  are       areas to better serve the needs of the


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                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development
                                                                      Guidelines for the Strategy for sustainable agriculture and rural development   117
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
                                                                                      in the period 2021-2030, and vision to 2050
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